Good notes help you study faster, understand your class material better, and remember information for quizzes, exams, and papers. Learning how to organize and summarize what you read in your textbooks and hear in class makes school feel easier.
How to Take Notes From Readings
Doing your assigned readings before class helps you follow along during lectures. A helpful tip is to plan one hour for every ten pages you need to read. This gives you enough time to read slowly and take thoughtful notes.
Most readings in university come from textbooks or journal articles. These can be dense and sometimes hard to understand. That’s why it’s important to take structured notes while you read. Good notes from your readings help you with quizzes, tests, and writing assignments. They also make the material easier to remember and review later.
Here’s a simple step-by-step method for taking notes:
- Find a quiet place to study.
- Start by skimming the readings’ section titles, topic sentences, and visuals to understand what the chapter is about.
- Read each paragraph carefully and highlight the most important 15–25% of the text.
- Once you’ve finished the reading, start a notes page, title it with the chapter name, and create subheadings that are similar to the textbook sections.
- Rewrite the main ideas you highlighted in your own words.
- Once finished, review your notes to make sure you included all the important points before moving to the next section.
Note-Taking Tools
There are many ways to take notes, including on paper and digitally. Here are some helpful options:
- Paper notebooks: Great for students who like writing by hand. You can keep one notebook per class.
- Microsoft OneNote: A free digital tool where you can make notebooks, sections, and pages. You can even add audio clips and images.
- Google Docs: Also free and works across all your devices. It’s simpler than OneNote but still great for storing notes in organized folders.
How to Take Lecture Notes
Good lecture note-taking starts before you even get to class. Most professors post their slides online ahead of time. The night before class, download the slides and add them to your notes in OneNote or Google Docs. This way, you don’t waste time copying text during class.
Also, title your notes page with the lecture topic. Keeping everything labeled makes studying so much easier later.
During class, your professor will talk through the slides. As you follow along:
- Write short notes next to each slide.
- Pay attention to the extra explanations or examples the professor gives.
- Most of the main ideas are already on the slides, so you only need to write more details.
- If something is confusing, write a question to ask later.
This method keeps you focused and helps you understand the lecture, rather than scrambling to write everything down.
Many new university students try to write down everything the professor says or everything on the slides. Unfortunately, this doesn’t help you understand the lesson. Rather, you end up wasting time rewriting what is already on the slides and miss important ideas. Instead, focus on writing down anything the professor explains that isn’t on the slides or in the textbook reading. Your goal is to understand the material, not to write a full transcript.
Summary
Taking organized notes from your readings and lectures helps you learn more deeply and remember key information for exams and assignments. Reviewing slides or readings before class lets you focus on understanding, not copying.
Whether you like paper notebooks or digital tools like OneNote and Google Docs, the most important thing is to create a clear, consistent system that works for you. When your notes are organized and easy to use, studying becomes simpler and far less stressful.

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